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Java开发ElasticSearch笔记

楼主

发表于 2017-10-15 23:39:20 | 查看: 1831| 回复: 0

一、maven配置：

<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
<artifactId>transport</artifactId>
<version>5.6.3</version>
</dependency>

复制代码

<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>apache-log4j-extras</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>

二、获取连接
@Configuration
public class MyConfig {

      @Bean
      TransportClient client() throws UnknownHostException{
            InetSocketTransportAddress node=new InetSocketTransportAddress(
                              Inet4Address.getByName("localhost"),
                              9300
                     );
            Settings settings=Settings.builder()
                              .put("cluster.name","liuzhengguo")
                              .build();

            TransportClient client=new PreBuiltTransportClient(settings);
            client.addTransportAddress(node);
            return client;
      }

}

三、CRUD操作

      /**
      * 根据ID获取数据
      */
      public String browse(){
            GetResponse result = this.client.prepareGet("people", "man", ""+id).get();

            if (result.isExists()){
                     String s= Json.encode(result.getSource());
                     JSONObject json=new JSONObject(result.getSource());
                     s=json.toString();
                     setContent(s);
            }else{
                     setContent("没找到数据");
            }
            return "content";
      }

      /**
      * 增加数据
      */
      public String add(){
            try {
                     XContentBuilder content=XContentFactory.jsonBuilder()
                     .startObject()
                     .field("name",name)
                     .field("age",age)
                     .field("date",date)
                     .field("country",country)
                     .endObject();

                     IndexResponse result=this.client.prepareIndex("people", "man")
                     .setSource(content).get();
                     String s=result.getId();
                     setContent(s);

            } catch (IOException e) {
                     e.printStackTrace();
                     setContent("内部错误");
            }
            return "content";
      }

      /**
      * 根据ID删除数据
      * @return
      */
      public String delete(){
            //框架提供的ID的数字类型，因此需要重新获取id
            String idstr=request.getParameter("id");
            DeleteResponse result = this.client.prepareDelete("people","man",idstr).get();
            String s=result.getResult().toString();
            setContent(s);
            return "content";
      }

      /**
      * 根据ID修改数据
      * @return
      */
      public String update(){
            String idstr=request.getParameter("id");
            UpdateRequest update= new UpdateRequest("people", "man", idstr);
            try {
                     XContentBuilder content=XContentFactory.jsonBuilder().startObject();
                     if (date!=null){
                              content.field("date",date);
                     }
                     if (name!=null){
                              content.field("name",name);
                     }
                     if (age!=null){
                              content.field("age",age);
                     }
                     if (country!=null){
                              content.field("country",country);
                     }
                     content.endObject();
                     update.doc(content);

                     UpdateResponse result = this.client.update(update).get();
                     setContent(result.getResult().toString());

            } catch (IOException e) {
                     e.printStackTrace();
                     setContent("内部错误");
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                     e.printStackTrace();
                     setContent(e.getMessage());
            } catch (ExecutionException e) {
                     e.printStackTrace();
                     setContent(e.getMessage());
            }
            return "content";
      }

      /**
      * 根据name,country,lt_age,gt_age查询数据
      * @return
      */
      public String query(){
            BoolQueryBuilder boolQuery=QueryBuilders.boolQuery();
            if (name!=null){
                     boolQuery.must(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name", name));
            }
            if (country!=null){
                     boolQuery.must(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("country", country));
            }
            RangeQueryBuilder rangeQuery=QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("age");
            rangeQuery.from(gt_age==null?0:gt_age);
            if (lt_age!=null && lt_age>0){
                     rangeQuery.to(lt_age);
            }
            boolQuery.filter(rangeQuery);

            SearchRequestBuilder builder = this.client.prepareSearch("people")
            .setTypes("man")
            .setSearchType(SearchType.DFS_QUERY_THEN_FETCH)
            .setQuery(boolQuery)
            .setFrom(0)
            .setSize(100);
            //可查看请求体的格式
            System.out.println(builder);

            SearchResponse response = builder.get();
            List<Map<String,Object>> result=new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>();
            for(SearchHit hit:response.getHits()){
                     result.add(hit.getSource());
            }
            JSONArray jsonArr=new JSONArray(result);
            setContent(jsonArr.toString());
            return "content";
      }

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